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Unlock Year-Round Savings with Your Home Loan
Round Savings with Your Home Loan
By Mr. Sumit Jhunjhunwala
Chief Financial Officer
IIFL Home Finance
Unlock Year-Round Savings with Your Home Loan
Owning a home is a cherished dream for many, and a home loan can transform that dream into a reality while offering substantial financial benefits. Beyond securing a property, a home loan opens the door to tax savings and long-term stability. Borrowers who understand how to leverage tax provisions and payment strategies can lower their taxable income, reduce interest costs, and enhance their financial well-being throughout the year.
Tax Benefits on Home Loan EMIs
Principal Repayments: A Boost Under Section 80C
Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, borrowers can claim deductions of up to ₹1.5 lakh annually on the principal portion of their home loan EMI. Strategic planning ensures this benefit is maximized each financial year. However, selling the property within five years of possession reverses these deductions, emphasizing the value of long-term ownership. Additionally, stamp duty and registration charges—up to ₹1.5 lakh—can be claimed in the year they’re paid, adding further savings to the home-buying process.
Interest Payments: Relief via Section 24(b)
Homeowners can deduct up to ₹2 lakh per year on interest payments for self-occupied properties. For rented homes, there’s no cap—claim the full interest amount. If a property is under construction, interest paid before possession can be deducted in five equal instalments starting from the completion year, capped at ₹2 lakh annually. Flexible loan structures can help borrowers optimize these deductions, regardless of the property’s status.
Extra Savings for First-Time Buyers: Sections 80EE and 80EEA
First-time buyers enjoy additional perks. Section 80EE allows a deduction of up to ₹50,000 on interest for loans sanctioned between April 1, 2016, and March 31, 2017 (loan up to ₹35 lakh, property value below ₹50 lakh). Section 80EEA offers up to ₹1.5 lakh for loans approved between April 1, 2019, and March 31, 2022, for properties with a stamp value up to ₹45 lakh. These provisions make homeownership more accessible for new entrants.
Old vs. New Tax Regime: What’s the Difference?
The new tax regime eliminates deductions under Sections 80C, 80EE, and 80EEA, as well as Section 24(b) benefits on interest for self-occupied properties. However, losses from let-out properties can still offset gains from another property under Section 24(b). Borrowers should weigh both regimes to determine which aligns best with their financial goals.
Key Updates from Budget 2025
• No tax on notional rental income from a second property, reducing the burden for those with multiple homes
• The TDS threshold on rental income has risen from ₹2.40 lakh to ₹6 lakh, benefiting landlords with modest rental earnings
• Tax rebates now extend to two self-occupied properties, making second-home ownership more appealing
Why Strategic EMI Payments Matter
Smart EMI management offers year-round advantages:
• Maximize Principal Deductions by prepaying the principal which helps claim the full ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C annually.
• Reduce Interest Costs by lowering the outstanding principal cuts future interest, saving money over time.
• Optimize Interest Relief with extra interest payments can help reach the ₹2 lakh limit under Section 24(b).
• Stay Proactive with timely prepayments ensuring tax relief isn’t missed within the financial year.
Tips for Managing EMIs Effectively
Use online calculators or consult experts to track principal and interest components.
Opt for convenient payment methods like internet banking or UPI, or visit a branch if preferred.
Direct extra payments toward the principal for maximum savings.
Keep detailed payment records to simplify tax filing.
Double Savings with Joint Home Loans
A joint home loan can significantly boost benefits. If both co-borrowers are co-owners, each can claim up to ₹3.5 lakh annually (₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C and ₹2 lakh under Section 24(b)), totaling ₹7 lakh for a couple. For those in the 30% tax bracket, this translates to savings of up to ₹2.1 lakh yearly—potentially more if eligible for Sections 80EE or 80EEA. Joint loans are a smart option for families looking to maximize returns.
Why It Pays to Plan Ahead
A well-structured home loan is more than a financial commitment—it’s a tool for ongoing savings. Competitive interest rates, flexible repayment options, and a clear understanding of tax benefits can make a significant difference. Whether you’re a first-time buyer or a seasoned homeowner, thoughtful planning turns a home loan into a gateway to financial freedom.
Final Thoughts
A home loan offers more than just a roof over your head—it’s a pathway to tax savings and financial security. By mastering tax provisions, timing EMI payments strategically, and exploring joint loan options, borrowers can reduce their tax liability and build a stronger future. Evaluate your needs, explore your options, and start saving smarter today.
Disclaimer: Contents mentioned in the attached document do not constitute legal, tax, accounting, investment or other professional advice. Borrowers should consult their tax/professional advisors prior to acting on the information set forth herein.